Automatic Street Lighting System Uses NE555 Integrated Circuit and LDR

Authors

  • Satwinder Singh ME Student, Power Systems, Thapar University, Patiala, India
  • Suman Bhullar Assistant Professor, EIED Department, Thapar University, Patiala, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/nneee.v2i1.234

Keywords:

LDR, NE-555, Smart Street Lighting System, Energy efficient

Abstract

Street light is a raised source of light that is commonly used along walkways and streets when the surrounding turns dark. Presently High Intensity Discharge lamps are used for street lighting system based on principle of gas discharge, but they consume more power and have low CRI. By replacing the HPS with LED lamps we can save a lot of energy, reduce Co2 emissions and using the auto
switching system we can also control power consumptions at the streets and eliminating manpower. With the broad availability of flexlighting technology like light-emitting diode Lamps, the street lighting system is fast reacting, reliably operating, and less power-conserving become reality. This project is all about to eliminate the manpower and reduce the energy consumptions at the street lights. This project includes controlling a circuit of street lights with the help of Transformer, Rectifier, Filter unit, LDR, NE 555 IC, BC 547 transistor, SPDT Relay, LED Lamp, resistance and capacitor during day and night.

Author Biography

  • Suman Bhullar, Assistant Professor, EIED Department, Thapar University, Patiala, India

     

References

Ahmed Sanjana,” Solar Powered traffic sensitive automated LED street lighting system”, M.E Thesis, Dec 2012.

Ali M., Orabi M., Abdelkarim E., Qahouq J.A.A., Aroudi A.E., "Design and development of energy-free solar street LED light system," IEEE PES Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Middle East, pp. 1- 7, 17-20 Dec. 2011.

Ahmed Sanjana,” Solar Powered traffic sensitive automated LED street lighting system”, M.E Thesis, Dec 2012.

Castro M., Jara A.J., Skarmeta A.F.G., "Smart Lighting Solutions for Smart Cities," 27th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops, pp. 1374-1379, 25-28 March 2013.

Ereu G.M., Mantilla J.O., "A Methodology to Determine Electrical Energy Consumption in Street Lighting Systems," IEEE/PES on Transmission & Distribution Conference and Exposition: Latin America, pp. 1-5, 15-18 Aug. 2006.

Husin Rohaida, Othman Zulkifli,” Automatic Street Lighting System for Energy Efficiency based on Low Cost Microcontroller”, IJSSST, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2012.

Lee J.D., Nam K.Y., Jeong S.H., Choi S.B., Ryoo H.S., Kim D.K., "Development of Zigbee based Street Light Control System," IEEE PES on Power Systems Conference and Exposition, pp. 2236- 2240, Oct. 29-Nov. 1 2006.

Li Lian, Li Li "Wireless dimming system for LED Street lamp based on Zigbee and GPRS," 3rd International Conference on System Science, Engineering Design and Manufacturing Informatization, vol. no. 2, pp. 100-102, 2021 Oct. 2012.

Latha D. V. Pushpa,” Simulation of PLC based Smart Street Lighting Control using LDR’, International Journal of Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology, Vol. 2 Issue, July 2013.

Mullner Reinhard and Reiner Andreas,” An energy efficient pedestrian aware Smart Street Lighting system”, International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications”, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp 147-161, 2011.

Pantoni R.P., Brandao D., "A geocast routing algorithm intended for street lighting system based on wireless sensor networks," 9th IEEE/IAS International Conference onIndustry Applications, pp. 1-6, 8-10 Nov. 2010.

Popa M and Marcu A,” A Solution for Street Lighting in Smart Cities”, Carpathian Journal of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Vol. 5, pp. 91-96, 2012.

Priyasree Radhi, Kauser Rafiya,” Automatic Street Light Intensity Control and Road Safety Module Using Embedded System”, International Conference on Computing and Control Engineering, 12-13 April, 2012.

Priyasree Radhi, Kauser Rafiya,” Automatic Street Light Intensity Control and Road Safety Module Using Embedded System”, International Conference on Computing and Control Engineering, 12-13 April, 2012.

Siddiqui A.A., Ahmad A.W., Hee Kwon Yang, Chankil Lee, "ZigBee based energy efficient outdoor lighting control system," 14th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology, pp. 916-919, 19-22 Feb. 2012.

Srivastava Sakshee,” Automatic Street Lights”, Advance in Electronic and Electrical Engineering, ISSN 2231-1297, Vol. 3, pp. 539-542, Number 5, 2013.

Wu Yue, Shi Changhong, Zhang Xianghong, Yang Wei, "Design of new intelligent street light control system," 8th IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation, pp. 1423-1427, 9-11 June 2010.

Wei Liu Chee,” Modular Intelligent Control System”, M.E Thesis, May 2011.

Yun-gui Zhang, Li-na Zhao, Li-na Wang, ShengYong Zhang, "A Web-Based Management System for Urban Road Lighting," International Conference on Web Information Systems and Mining, vol. no. 2, pp. 279-282, 23-24 Oct. 2010.

Zotos N., Stergiopoulos C., Anastasopoulos K., Bogdos G., Pallis E., Skianis C., " Case study of a dimmable outdoor lighting system with intelligent management and remote control," International Conference on Telecommunications and Multimedia, pp. 43-48, July 30Aug. 1 2012.

Downloads

Published

2015-01-31

How to Cite

Singh, S., & Bhullar, S. (2015). Automatic Street Lighting System Uses NE555 Integrated Circuit and LDR. Journal of Advance Research in Electrical & Electronics Engineering (ISSN 2208-2395), 2(1), 01-07. https://doi.org/10.53555/nneee.v2i1.234