DIFFERENTIAL EFFECT OF SCHOOL TYPE ON RESEARCH COMMITMENT AMONG POST-GRADUATE STUDENTS IN THE SOUTH-EAST OF NIGERIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53555/nnel.v8i5.1252Keywords:
Post-graduate, students, research commitment, school type, universityAbstract
Research is an integral part of the post-graduate program in any given academic field in Nigeria's education ecosystem. However, there is growing concern about the declining commitment toward research works among students enrolled in the graduate program in the university system. Although, previous research has identified the constraints impeding the realization of positive research attitudes in the higher education ecosystem. The primary objective of the current paper is to test the differential effect of school type on research commitment among post-graduate students in southeast Nigeria. Ninety-six students enrolled in graduate programs in the private and public universities in the Enugu and Ebonyi States of Nigeria completed a self-report measure. The mean, standard deviation score, and t-test result indicated a statistically significant difference between the two groups on research commitment. Thus, the result indicated that graduate students in the private university are more committed to research work than their counterparts in the public university.
References
Abu-helalah, M. A., Alshraideh, H. A., Al-abdouh, A. A., Dalbah, T. A., Badran, Y. R., Masarweh, O. F., Hirzallah, M. I., & Hijazeen, J. K. (2015). Research participation among medical students in Jordan: Rates, attitudes, and barriers. International Journal of Academic Research, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.7813/2075-4124/7-2/A.52
Almazova, N., Krylova, E., Rubtsova, A., & Odinokaya, M. (2020). Challenges and opportunities for Russian higher education amid covid-19: Teachers' perspective. Education Sciences, 10(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10120368
Amaratunga, D., & Senaratne, S. (2009). Principles of integrating research into teaching in higher education: Built environment perspective. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.1080/15578770903152856
Ashrafi-Rizi, H., Fateme, Z., Khorasgani, Z. G., Kazempour, Z., & Imani, S. T. (2015). Barriers to research activities from the perspective of the students of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. Acta Informatica Medica, 23(3). https://doi.org/10.5455/aim.2015.23.155-159
Beanland, V., Walsh, E. I., & Pammer, K. (2020). Undergraduate Students' Perceptions of and Engagement in Research Participation to Fulfill an Introductory Psychology Course Requirement. Teaching of Psychology, 47(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/0098628319888115
Bhagavathula, A., Bandari, D., Tefera, Y., Jamshed, S., Elnour, A., & Shehab, A. (2017). The Attitude of Medical and Pharmacy Students towards Research Activities: A Multicenter Approach. Pharmacy, 5(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy5040055
Boholano, H. B., Olvido, M. M. J., & Cardillo, M. B. (2014). Fractal variations of research and teaching in top-ranking universities in Asia and the world. European Journal of Educational Sciences, 01(01). https://doi.org/10.19044/ejes.v1no1a8
Borakati, A., McLean, K., Bhangu, A., Drake, T. M., Fitzgerald, J. E., Harrison, E. M., Kamarajah, S. K., Khatri, C., Woin, E., Glasbey, J., Nepogodiev, D., Abbas, M., Abdalkoddus, M., Abdel-Fattah, A., Abdelgalil, R., Abdikadir, H., Adams, R., Adams, S., Adelaja, I., … Zulkifli, A. (2017). Students' participation in collaborative research should be recognized. In International Journal of Surgery (Vol. 39). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.01.114
Casani, F., De Filippo, D., García-Zorita, C., & Sanz-Casado, E. (2014). Public versus private universities: Assessment of research performance; Case study of the Spanish university system. Research Evaluation, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvt028
Chin, D. C. W., & Law, R. (2020). Back to basics: Academic research in tourism and hospitality management – The case of Hong Kong. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 20(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/1467358419863157
Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. In Educational Research (Vol. 4).
Davis, S. N., & Jones, R. M. (2017). Understanding the role of the mentor in developing research competency among undergraduate researchers. Mentoring and Tutoring: Partnership in Learning, 25(4). https://doi.org/10.1080/13611267.2017.1403534
Etzkowitz, H. (2003). Research groups as "quasi-firms": The invention of the entrepreneurial university. Research Policy, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-7333(02)00009-4
Falconer, J., & Holcomb, D. (2008). Understanding undergraduate research experiences from the student perspective: a phenomenological study of a summer student research program. College Student Journal, 42(3).
Hajdarpasic, A., Brew, A., & Popenici, S. (2015). The contribution of academics' engagement in research to undergraduate education. Studies in Higher Education, 40(4). https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2013.842215
Impedovo, M. A., & Malik, S. K. (2016). Becoming a reflective in-service teacher: The role of research attitude. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 41(1).
Kachalova, L. P., Kolmogorova, I. V., Kolosovskaya, T. A., Svetonosova, L. G., & Solonina, L. V. (2019). Students research technology in the educational process. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 8(8).
Kaplan, R. M., & Saccuzzo, D. P. (2001). Psychological testing: Principles, applications, and issues (5th ed.). Psychological Testing: Principles, Applications, and Issues (5th Ed.)., 44.
Katz, E., & Coleman, M. (2001). The growing importance of research at academic colleges of education in Israel. Education + Training, 43(2). https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000005423
Kozlov, A. V., Tamer, O. S., Lapteva, S. V., Temirbaev, R. M., Vorobyeva, T. I., & Bondarovskaya, L. V. (2017). Didactic system for improving the students' research activities. Man in India, 97(15).
Krylova, O. V., Mamontova, E. R., Tsypkina, A. V., & Rozhnova, S. A. (2019). Implementation of scientific research activities of students within the framework of the interdisciplinary competency approach to specialty «pharmacy.» Russian Journal of Biopharmaceuticals, 11(1).
Landicho, C. J. B. (2020). Research Attitudes, Motivations, and Challenges of STEM Education Researchers. International Journal of Technology in Education, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.v3i1.21
McLaughlin, J., Patel, M., Johnson, D. K., & De la Rosa, C. L. (2018). The Impact of a Short-Term Study Abroad Program that Offers a Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience and Conservation Activities. Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad, 30(3). https://doi.org/10.36366/frontiers.v30i3.424
Mina, S., Mostafa, S., Albarqawi, H. T., Alnajjar, A., Obeidat, A. S., Alkattan, W., & Abu-Zaid, A. (2016). Perceived influential factors toward participation in undergraduate research activities among medical students at Alfaisal University - College of Medicine: A Saudi Arabian perspective. Medical Teacher, 38. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2016.1142508
Razeghi, N. (2019). Factors influencing research activities of post-graduate students in the University of Mazandaran, Iran. Asian Journal of University Education, 15(1).
Roach, M. (2017). Encouraging entrepreneurship in university labs: Research activities, research outputs, and early doctorate careers. PLoS ONE, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170444
Sabel'nikova-Begashvili, N., & Khudoverdova, S. (2020). Improving the teacher's professional competence in the organization of research activities for students. Standards and Monitoring in Education, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.12737/1998-1740-2020-11-16
Safi, A. B., & Kumar, D. (2019). Research attitude among Afghan university teachers: The role of social support. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 7(6).
Swan, A., Inkelas, K. K., Jones, J., Pretlow, J., & Keller, T. (2018). The role of high school research experiences in shaping students' research self-efficacy and preparation for undergraduate research participation. Journal of The First-Year Experience & Students in Transition, 30(1).
Times Higher Education. (2021). Impact Rankings 2021 | Times Higher Education (THE). https://www.timeshighereducation.com/impactrankings#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/undefined
Uzochukwu, O. C., Orogbu, O. L., & O., I. R. (2016). TETFund International Programmes and Academic Staff Development of Selected Universities in southeast Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Public Finance, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.22158/jepf.v2n1p171
Vossen, T. E., Henze, I., Rippe, R. C. A., Van Driel, J. H., & De Vries, M. J. (2018). Attitudes of secondary school students towards doing research and design activities. International Journal of Science Education, 40(13). https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2018.1494395
Weiner, S. A., & Watkinson, C. (2014). What do students learn from participation in an undergraduate research journal? Results of an assessment. Journal of Librarianship and Scholarly Communication, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.7710/2162-3309.1125
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 International Journal of Advance Research in Education & Literature
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Terms & Condition
Submission -
Author can submit the manuscript through our online submission process or email us at the designated email id in contact details.
The other mode of submission not accepted than online and email.
Before submission please read the submission guidelines.
NN Publication accepts only article submitted in pdf/doc/docx/rtf file format. Another format except given file formats will no be considered .
Author will be responsible for the error mistakes in the submission files. The minor changes can be done without any cost after publication. But for major changes NN Publication may charges you the editing charges.
Publication (Online) -
The online publication is scheduled on last date of every month, but it can be delayed by 24 to 48 hours due to editorial process if huge number of articles comes to publish in single issue.
Automatic notificatation email will be sent to the all users on publication of an issue, so its author’s duty to check their email inbox or SPAM folder to get this notification.
After publication of article author can not withdraw their article.
If editor’s found any issue after publication of article then the NN Publication have the authority to remove the article from online website.
No refund will be provided after online publication of article.
Publication (Print) -
The print copy publication are sent as per the author’s request after 2 weeks of online publication of that issue.
NN Publication will ship the article by India Post and provide the consignment number on dispatch of print copy.
NN Publication follows all the guidelines of delivery provided by IndiaPost and hence not responsible for delay in delivery due to any kind of reasons.
Refund of hard copy will not be provided after dispatch or print of the journal.
NN Publication will be responsible for raise a complain if there is any issue occurs in delivery, but still will not be responsible for providing the refund.
NN Publication will be responsible to resend the print copy only and only if the print copy is lost or print copy is damaged in delivery / or there is delay more than 6 months.
According to India Post the delivery should be completed with in 1-3 weeks after dispatch of articles.
Privacy Policy-
NN Publicationl uses the email ids of authors and editors and readers for sending editorial or publication notification only, we do not reveal or sell the email ids to any other website or company.