Performance Analysis of Vapour Compression Refrigeration System by Using R134a and Blend of R290 and R600a

Authors

  • Saurabh P. Kalambate Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mumbai University, India
  • Rajaram N. Gawade Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mumbai University, India
  • Shailesh B. Khandekar Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mumbai University, India
  • Dasharath D. Jadhav Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mumbai University, India
  • Naveed M. H. Bhatkar Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mumbai University, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmce.v2i3.359

Keywords:

Vapour Compression Refrigeration, R290, R600a, R134a, COP, refrigerating effect

Abstract

In present scenario, most of the industrial and domestic refrigerators working on vapour compression refrigeration cycle are equipped with R134a as a refrigerant. R134a is having zero ozone depletion potential, but it has high global warming potential of 1300.Hence there is need identified for alternative refrigerant to R134a. This research work is focused on performance analysis of vapour compression refrigeration system with regard to COP, refrigerating effect, compressor work for two refrigerants i.e., R134a and blend of R290 and R600a in the proportion of 60%+40% respectively as an alternative refrigerant. Performance measure like compressor discharge temperature is also considered for analysis. The results of blend of R290 and R600a are compared with halogenated hydrocarbon R134a. Trials are conducted for R134a and blend of R290 and R600a. Results showed that COP for R134a refrigerant increases with decreases in evaporator temperature and for blend of R290 and R600a it tries to remain constant. The maximum value of COP achieved for R134a and blend R290and R600a are 3.11 and 4.09 respectively.

References

Maclaine-Cross.I.L (1997), “Why hydrocarbons save energy”, AIRAH Journal, June1997,Vol.51, pp.33-37.

Dongsoo Jung, Chong-Bo Kim, Kilhong Song, Byoungjin Park (2000) “Testing of propane/isobutene mixture in domestic Refrigerators”, International Journal of Refrigeration Vol.23 pp.517-527.

Fatouh.M and El Kafafy.M (2006), “Assessment of propane/commercial isobutene mixtures as possible alternatives to R134a in domestic refrigerators”, Energy conversion and management, Vol.47, pp.2644-2658.

Mohanraj.M, Jayaraj.S, Muraleedharan.C and Chandrasekar.P (2009) “Experimental investigation of R290/R600a mixture as an alternative to R-134a in a domestic refrigerator”, International Journal of Thermal Sciences Vol.48, pp.1036–1042.

Baskaran.A and Koshy Mathews.P (2012) “A Performance comparison of vapour compression refrigeration system using various alternative refrigerants”, International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research, Vol.3 No.10, pp.1-

P.Thangavel, Dr.P.Somasundaram, T.Sivakumar, C.Selva Kumar, G.Vetriselvan(2013) “Simulation Analysis of Compression Refrigeration Cycle with Different Refrigerants” International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT) Volume2, pp.127-130

Downloads

Published

2015-03-31

How to Cite

Kalambate, S. P. ., Gawade, R. N., Khandekar, S. B., Jadhav, D. D., & Bhatkar, N. M. H. (2015). Performance Analysis of Vapour Compression Refrigeration System by Using R134a and Blend of R290 and R600a. Journal of Advance Research in Mechanical and Civil Engineering (ISSN: 2208-2379), 2(3), 63-67. https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmce.v2i3.359