A Family of Second Derivative Simpson’s Type Block Methods for Stiff Systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53555/nnms.v7i9.864Keywords:
Second derivative LMMstiff ODE, stiff ODE, block method, Simpson’s method, stiffness ratioAbstract
In this paper, we developed a new family of self starting second derivative Simpson’s type block methods (SDSM) of uniform order for step number. The new block methods forwere seen to possess good stability property as they possessed good regions of absolute stability. They were also found to be consistent, zero stable and A-stable (Fig.4). This essential property made them suitable for the solution of stiff system of ordinary differential equations. Four numerical examples were considered and results obtained show improved accuracy in terms of their Maximum absolute errors when compared with the work of existing scholars. The newly developed block methods were seen to approximate well with the stiff Ode Solver (Fig. 5, 6, 7 and 8).
References
Adeyeye Oluwaseun and Omar Zurni (2017): 4-Step 5-Point Hybrid Block Method for the direct Solution of Second Order Initial Value Problems. Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science, 17: 527-534
Akinfenwa, O. A. (2011): Seven step Adams Type Block Method with Continuous Coe?cient for Periodic Ordinary Di?erential Equation, Word Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 74: 848-853 .
Akinfenwa, O.A., et al (2017): Continuous L-Stable Multiderivative Hybrid Implicit Runge-Kutta Method of Order Five for the Integration of Stiff Problems, International Journal of Management and Applied Science, Vol. 3, Issue 1: 140-145
Ali, K. Ezzeddine and Gholamreza Hojjati (2011): Hybrid Extended Backward Differentiation Formulas for Stiff Systems. International Journal of Nonlinear Science, Vol. 12, No.2: 196-204
Biala, T.A., and Jator, S.N. (2017): A Family of Boundary Value Methods for System of Second Order Boundary Value Problems. Hindawi International Journal of Differential Equations, Article ID: 2464759, 12 pages.
Brugnano, L. and Trigiante, D. (2001): Block Implicit methods for ODEs in: D. Trigiante (Ed.), Recent trends in Numerical Analysis, New York: Nova Science Publ. inc.
Chu, M.T. and Hamilton, H. (1987): Parallel solution of ODEs by multi-block methods, SIAM J. Sci. Stat. Comput.8:342-353
Curtis, C. F. and Hirschfelder, J. O. (1952): Integration of Sti? Equations, National Academy of Sciences, 38, 235-243.
Dahlquist, G. (1963): A Special Stability Problem for Linear Multistep Methods, BIT. 3: 27-43.
Ehigie, J.O., and Okunuga, S.A. (2014): L( )-Stable Second Derivative Block Multistep Formula for Stiff Initial Value Problems. IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics, 44(3): 157-162
Enright, W.H. (1974): Second Derivative Multistep Methods for Stiff Ordinary Differential Equations, SIAM, J. Num. Anal., 11:321-331.
Esuabana, I.M. and Ekoro, S.E. (2018): Derivation and Implementation of new Family of Second Derivative Hybrid Linear Multistep Methods for Stiff Ordinary Differential Equations. Global Journal of Mathematics, Vol.12, No.2: 821-828
Fatunla,S.O. (1991). Block methods for second order IVP’s.,Inter.J.Comp.Maths.41: 55-63.
Grace, O. Akinlabi et al (2017): Hybrid Boundary Value Methods for the Solution of First Order Stiff Systems. International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 11: 332-337
Hairer, E. and Wanner, G. (1996). Solving Ordinary Differential Equations II: Stiff and Differential-Algebraic Problems. Springer-Verlag, Second revised edition.
Henrici,P. (1962). Discrete variable methods for ODE’s.John Wiley,New York.
Hijazi, M., and Abdelrahim, R. (2017): The Numerical Computation of Three Step Hybrid Block Method for Directly Solving Third Order Ordinary Differential Equations. Global Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 13, No. 1: 89-103
Kumleng G.M., and Sirisena, U.W.W (2014): A( )-Stable Order Ten Second Derivative Block Multistep Method for Stiff Initial Value Problems. International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Invention (IJMSI), Vol. 2, Issue 10: 37-43
Lambert,J.D. (1973). Computational methods for ordinary differential equations, John Wiley,New York.
Lambert,J.D. (1991). Numerical methods for ordinarydifferential systems.John Wiley,New York.
Mehdizadeh, K.M., Nasehi, O.N. and Hojjati, G. A. (2012): Class of second derivative multistep methods for stiff systems. Acta Universitatis Apulensis, No. 30: 171-188.
Miletics, E. and Moln´arka, G. Taylor Series Method with Numerical Derivatives for Numerical Solution of ODE Initial Value Problems, HU ISSN 1418-7108: HEJ Manuscript no.: ANM-030110-B, 2009.
Murray, J.B. (1977). Lectures on nonlinear-differential-equation models in biology, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
Mustafa, A. and Ibrahim, M.O. (2015): Solving systems of Stiff Ordinary Differential Equations from Model of Biochemical reaction Networks using Implicit Runge-Kutta Methods. International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Research Technology, 4(6): 348-356
Nwachukwu, G.C., and Okor, T. (2018): Second Derivative Generalized Backward Differentiation Formulae for Solving Stiff Problems. IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics, 48(1).
Okuonghae, R.I., and Ikhile, M.N.O (2011): A Continuous Formulation of A( )-Stable Second Derivative Linear Multistep Methods for Stiff IVPs in ODEs. Journal of Algorithms and Computational Technology, Vol. 6, No. 1: 79-100
Owolabi, K.M. (2013): An Efficient Implicit Optimal Order Formula for Direct Integration of Second Order Orbital Problems. International Journal of Nonlinear Science, Vol. 16, No. 2: 175-184
Ra’ft Abdelrahim and Zurni Omar (2016): One-Step Hybrid Block Method with One Generalized Off-Step Points for Direct Solution of Second Order Ordinary Differential Equations. Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 10, No. 29: 1423-1432
Sagir, A.M (2014): Numerical Treatment of Block Method for the Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations. International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol. 8, No. 2: 259-263
Sahi, R.K., Jator, S.N., and Khan, N.A. (2012): A Simpson’s-Type Second Derivative Method for Stiff Systems. International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 81, No. 4: 619-633
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Advance Research in Mathematics And Statistics (ISSN: 2208-2409)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.