AGENCY BANKING, MOBILE MONEY OPERATION AND BANK PERFORMANCE IN BENUE STATE, NIGERIA

Authors

  • AJAM Peter Ngbede Principal Lecturer, Department of Banking and Finance Benue Polytechnic Ugbokolo, Benue State, Nigeria.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/nnbma.v9i6.1662

Keywords:

Mobile Money, Agency Banking, Bank, Performance, Benue State, Nigeria

Abstract

This study will examine agency banking, mobile money operation and bank performance in Benue State. Three proxies of agency banking namely; point of sale, mobile telephone banking and automated teller machine card usage were examined to see their effects on the performance of deposit money banks in the study area. The study adopted survey design and used structured questionnaire for data collection. The population and sample of the study consist 1,350 management staff and registered mobile money agents in the study area. A purposive sampling was used to select the elements to be used for the study. The instrument of data collection was subjected to content and construct validity while the reliability of the instrument was tested using Cronbach’s Alpha statistics. Descriptive statistics was used analyze descriptive data while multiple regression analysis was used to estimate the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable of the study. The major finding from the study indicates that point of sales and mobile telephone banking have positive and significant effects on bank performance in the study area. It was recommended among others that deposit money banks need to improve in their operations to ensure a deeper penetration into the rural area. The study has contributed significantly to the ongoing debate of the role of agency banking on financial inclusion and bank performance in the study area.

References

Abubakar, A. (2014). The Effects of Electronic Banking on Growth of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria. European Journal of Business and Management 6(3):32014 222-2839, Online, www.iiste.org

Adu, C. (2016). Cashless policy and its effects on the Nigerian economy. European Journal of Business, Economics and Accountancy.4(2).

Afande, F. & Mbugua S. (2015). Role of agent banking services in promotion of financial inclusion in Nyeri Town, Kenya. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 148- 173

Armstrong, K. (2013). Inter-Bank analysis of efficiency performance. International Journal Business & Economics Research, 5(4):65-69.

Cleopatra, V. (2015). Brand evaluation, satisfaction and trust as predictors of brand loyalty: the mediator-moderator effect of brand relationships. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 32(6):405-421.

Daft, F. (2013). The use of rewards to increase and decrease trust: mediating processes and differential effects. Journal of Organizational Science. 14(1):80-89.

Davis F. (1989). A Theoretical Extension of the Technology Acceptance Model: Four Longitudinal Field Studies. MIS Quarterly. 27(3):425–478.

Fouad, K. W. (2013). An integrative study of information systems security effectiveness. International Journal of Information Management, 23(2):139-154.

Jensen, M. C. & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3 (4).

Kehinde, O. O. & Adelowo, C. M. (2016). Prospects of Nigeria’s ICT Infrastructure for Ecommerce and Cashless Economy. British Journal of Economics, Management and Trade.13(2):1- 10.

Kent, P. (2009). Best practice grievance handling: exploring its importance to the internal/external customer satisfaction equation at a Caribbean University. Journalism and Mass Communication, 4(2):101-124.

Kotler, P. & Keller, L. K. (2016). Marketing management. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Kotler, P. (2000). Marketing Management. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall

Mbugua, S. (2015). Role of agent banking services in promotion of financial inclusion in Nyeri Town Kenya. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 6(3), 2222-2847.

Mobile Money for the Unbanked (2013). Mobile money for the unbanked case studies. Compendium of case studies, pp. 1-49.

Muthoka, N. I. Oluoch, O., & Muiruri, P. M. (2018). The impact of agency banking financial innovation on market capitalization of commercial banks listed in NSE, Kenya. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 8(4), 110-119.

Ndegwa, P. (2017). An analysis of the effectiveness of agency banking as a financial inclusion strategy in commercial banks (a survey of selected commercial banks in Kiambu Town). International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 6(8), 67-75.

Nwankwo, O. & Eze, O. R. (2013). Electronic payment in cashless economy of Nigeria: Problems and prospect. Journal of Management Research. 5(1):138-151.

Nyota, J., & Muturi, W. (2019). Effect of agency banking features on the financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya: A case of equity bank, Kisii, Nyamira and Keroka branches – Kenya. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 7(11), 646-662.

Ovia, J. (2015). Internet Banking: Practices and Potentials in Nigeria. A paper presented at a seminar organized by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN) Lagos Sheraton Hotel & Towers. Ikeja. September 05

Siam, A. (2016). Role of the Electronic Banking Services on the Profits of Jordanian Banks. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 3(9):65-79

Sorinlu, M. M. (2019). E-Banking and Performance of Selected Nigerian Money Deposit Banks in Makurdi Metropolis Benue State, Nigeria, Unpunished PGDM Project, Department of Business Administration, University of Agriculture, Makurdi. pp. 34-46.

Taiwo J. N. Kehinde, A. O. Afieroho, E. O. & Agwu, M. E. (2016). Appraisal of cashless policy on the Nigerian Financial System. West African Journal of Industrial and Academic Research. 10(1):96-108.

Trajhavo, N. (2015). Impact of electronic banking on bank profitability. Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, 15(1):5-12.

World Bank Report (2018). Financial systems and development: World development report. New York: Oxford University Press.

World Bank Report (2019). Financial systems and development: World development report. New York: Oxford University Press.

Downloads

Published

31-05-2023

How to Cite

Peter Ngbede, A. . (2023). AGENCY BANKING, MOBILE MONEY OPERATION AND BANK PERFORMANCE IN BENUE STATE, NIGERIA. Journal of Advance Research in Business, Management and Accounting (ISSN: 2456-3544), 9(6), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.53555/nnbma.v9i6.1662

Similar Articles

31-40 of 122

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.