SEMINAL FRUCTOSE AND CITRIC ACID CONCENTRATIONS RELATIVE TO VIRAL INFECTIONS AMONG MEN FOR FERTILITY EVALUATION IN YAOUNDE, CAMEROON

Authors

  • Esther Voundi Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon
  • Tanni Bih Pan African University of Life and Earth Sciences Including health and agriculture, Nigeria
  • Serge Nyada Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon
  • Eric Nseme Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon
  • Raissa Kamga Nogue Gynaecological Endoscopic Surgery and Human Reproductive Teaching Hospital, Cameroon
  • Louise Nyimbe Mviena Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon
  • Celestin Roger Ayangma Higher Institute of Medical Technology
  • Akinyinka Omigbodun University College Hospital, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
  • Michel Toukam Gynaecological Endoscopic Surgery and Human Reproductive Teaching Hospital, Cameroon
  • Christopher Aimakh Gynaecological Endoscopic Surgery and Human Reproductive Teaching Hospital, Cameroon

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v8i4.1209

Keywords:

fructose, citric acid, viral infections, male infertility

Abstract

Introduction: Nearly 50% of infertile couples’ cases are due to male factors. Male infertility is pluri-etiological and as such, it is important to understand the role of seminal plasma novel biomarkers and viral infection in male infertility. The main objective of this study was to compare the fructose and citric acid levels in men with HBV, HCV, HIV amongst those seeking fertility evaluation. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study was performed on consenting male participants. The semen samples from patients were collected properly and analyzed according to the World Health Organization-2010 manual. Later samples were assayed for biochemical markers and viral antigens and antibodies following their standard protocols. Statistical analysis of the findings was performed using IBM SPSS-24.0 software. Significant statistical difference between median sperm parameters of both groups of men and biomarker levels were considered at p < 0.05.

Results: the prevalence of hepatitis B, C and Human Immune deficiency Virus were 6.3% (5), 2.5% (2) and 3.8% (3) respectively. The study highlighted that there is no significant difference in the fructose and citric acid levels amongst HBV, HCV, and HIV patients (p >0.05) Conclusion: The assessment of biochemical markers of seminal fluid for fertility evaluation didn’t give a clear understanding of the effect of viral infection on the accessory glands. It important to investigate in a larger population to have more pertinent information.

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Published

2022-04-23

How to Cite

Voundi, E. ., Bih, T. ., Nyada, . S. ., Nseme, E. ., Nogue, R. K. ., Mviena, L. N. ., Ayangma, C. R. ., Omigbodun, A. ., Toukam, M. ., & Aimakh, C. . (2022). SEMINAL FRUCTOSE AND CITRIC ACID CONCENTRATIONS RELATIVE TO VIRAL INFECTIONS AMONG MEN FOR FERTILITY EVALUATION IN YAOUNDE, CAMEROON. Journal of Advanced Research in Medical and Health Science (ISSN 2208-2425), 8(4). https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v8i4.1209