PREVALENCE, MANAGEMENT AND OUTCOME OF CERVICAL CANCER IN LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/8hhj5m18Keywords:
Cervical cancer, prevalence, management, low income, outcome.Abstract
Background: Cervical cancer intervention focuses on primary and secondary prevention. Primary prevention and screening are the best methods to decrease the burden of cervical cancer and mortality.
The aim: The aim of this study to show about prevalence, management and outcome of cervical cancer in low income countries.
Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. This search approach, publications that came out between 2014 and 2024 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed, SagePub, and Sciencedirect were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done.
Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles.
Conclusion: The disease burden of cervical cancer has decreased significantly in developed countries and regions in last decades, however it is still serious in less developed countries and regions, and effective preventive measures in these areas still face serious challenges.
References
Hull1 R, Mbele M, Makhafola T, Hicks C, Wang SM, Reis RM, et al. Cervical cancer in low and middle.income countries (Review). Oncol Lett. 2020;20(3):2058–74.
Schreiberhuber L, Barrett JE, Wang J, Redl E, Herzog C, Vavourakis CD, et al. Cervical cancer screening using DNA methylation triage in a real-world population. 2024;
Worku E, Yigizaw G, Admassu R, Mekonnen D, Gessessa W, Tessema Z. Prevalence and risk factors associated with precancerous and cancerous cervical lesions among HIV-infected women in University of Gondar specialized comprehensive referral hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: cross-sectional study design. 2024;1–9.
LaVigne AW, Triedman SA, Randall TC, Trimble EL, Viswanathan AN. Cervical cancer in low and middle income countries: Addressing barriers to radiotherapy delivery. Gynecol Oncol Reports
Mullapally SK, Digumarti L, Digumarti R. Cervical Cancer in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Multidimensional Approach to Closing the Gaps. JCO Oncol Pract
Nguyen DTN, Simms KT, Keane A, Mola G, Bolnga JW, Kuk J, et al. Towards the elimination of cervical cancer in low-income and lower-middle-income countries: modelled evaluation of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of point-of-care HPV self-collected screening and treatment in Papua New Guinea. BMJ Glob Heal.
Zhang S, Xu H, Zhang L, Qiao Y. Cervical cancer: Epidemiology, risk factors and screening. Chinese J Cancer Res.
Xu T, Yang X, He X, Wu J. The Study on Cervical Cancer Burden in 127 Countries and Its Socioeconomic Influence Factors. J Epidemiol Glob Health
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Naufal Rifqian, Muhammad Reza Hidayat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Licensing
Ninety Nine Publication publishes articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This licensing allows for any use of the work, provided the original author(s) and source are credited, thereby facilitating the free exchange and use of research for the advancement of knowledge.
Detailed Licensing Terms
Attribution (BY): Users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. Users may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses them or their use.
No Additional Restrictions: Users may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
