Making the Expert Disappear: Collaborative Conversations as the Author of Change
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53555/nnssh.v4i2.139Keywords:
expert, equality, inequality, collaborative, conversation, expertseverity, epistemology, unilateral, multilateral, therapy, agency, powerAbstract
Working together with people in therapy is an intricate meticulous collaborative process, and its outcome depends highly on how the client feels he can relate to the therapist: the therapeutic relationship, the therapist’s attitude, and the language emerging and applied between them. In the collaborative therapeutic processes there is no place for an expert or unilateral power or inequality. All meaning as the basis for change and knowledge in collaborative co-creative therapy is arrived at socially and languishingly, and changes are reached at through renewable moments of interaction. From this stance, more appropriate and expedient narratives and changes, surface spontaneously during the conversation. This perspective represents a non-expert therapist position since changes occur spontaneously and not always planned. The collaborative conversation as a social activity of being together, walking-together, talking-together, co-creating-together, based on equality between therapist and client is thus more likely, the author of more appropriate and desirable outcomes.
References
Andersen, T. (1990). The reflecting team : dialogues and dialogues about the dialogues. Broadstairs: Borgmann.
Andersen, T., & Seikkula, J. (2005). Åbne samtaler : - snak ikke om det usnakkelige. Århus: Videnscenter for socialpsykiatri.
Anderson. (1997). Conversation, language, and possibilities : a postmodern approach to therapy. New York: Basic Books.
Anderson, H. (2002). In the space between people: Seikkula's open dialogue approach. J Marital Fam Ther, 28(3), 279-281; discussion 283-274.
Anderson, H., & Gehart, D. (2007). Collaborative therapy : relationships and conversations that make a difference. New York: Routledge.
Anderson, H., & Gehart, D. R. (2007). Collaborative therapy : relationships and conversations that make a difference. New York ; London: Routledge.
Anderson, H., & Jensen, P. (2007a). Innovations in the reflecting process : the inspirations of Tom Andersen. London: Karnac.
Anderson, H., & Jensen, P. (2007b). Innovations in the reflecting process : the inspirations of Tom Andersen. In Systemic thinking and practice series (pp. 1 online resource (256 pages)).
Anderson, H., Jensen, P., & ProQuest (Firm). (2007). Innovations in the reflecting process : the inspirations of Tom Andersen. London: Karnac.
Antonovsky, A. (1979). Health, stress, and coping (1st ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Antonovsky, A. (1987). Unraveling the mystery of health : how people manage stress and stay well (1st ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Bateson, G. (1972). Steps to an ecology of mind : collected essays in anthropology, psychology, evolution and epistemology. London: Intertext Books.
Bateson, G. (1973). Steps to an ecology of mind : collected essays in anthropology, psychology, evolution and epistemologyLondon. New York: Paladin.
Bateson, M. C. (2000). Full circles, overlapping lives : culture and generation in transition (1. ed.). New York: Random House.
Bateson, N., & Brubeck, S. B. (2016). Small arcs of larger circles : framing through other patterns.
Bayer, B. M., Shotter, J., & ProQuest (Firm). (1998). Reconstructing the psychological subject : bodies, practices and technologies. London ; Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications.
Boscolo, L. (1987). Milan systemic family therapy : conversations in theory and practice. New York: Basic Books.
Bruner, J. S. (1990). Acts of meaning. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Buber, M., & Kaufmann, W. (1970). I and Thou. New York,: Scribner.
Burr, V. (2003). Social constructionism (2nd ed.). London ; New York: Routledge.
Campbell, D., Shotter, J., & ProQuest (Firm). (2000). The socially constructed organization. London ; New York: Karnac Books.
Cecchin, G., Lane, G., Ray, & Wendel A.. (1994). Irreverence : a strategy for therapists' survival (2nd impression. ed.). London: Karnac.
Cecchin, G., Lane, G., Ray, W. A., Keeney, B. P., & ProQuest (Firm). (1992). Irreverence : a strategy for therapists' survival. London: Karnac Books.
Davies, J. (2014). Cracked : why psychiatry is doing more harm than good. London: Icon Books.
Davis, K. E., & Gergen, K. J. (1985). The social construction of the person. New York: Springer.
Erickson, M. H., & Haley, J. (1985a). Changing children and families (1st ed.). New York, N.Y.: Triangle Press : Distributed by W.W. Norton.
Erickson, M. H., & Haley, J. (1985b). Changing couples (1st ed.). New York, N.Y.: Triangle Press : Distributed by W.W. Norton.
Erickson, M. H., & Haley, J. (1985c). Changing individuals (1st ed.). New York, N.Y.: Triangle Press : Distributed by W.W. Norton.
Frances, A. (2013). Saving normal : an insider's revolt against out-of-control psychiatric diagnosis, DSM-5, Big Pharma, and the medicalization of ordinary life (1. ed.). New York, N.Y.: William Morrow.
Galinsky, A. D., Magee, J. C., Inesi, M. E., & Gruenfeld, D. H. (2006). Power and perspectives not taken. Psychol Sci, 17(12), 1068-1074. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01824.x
Gergen, K. J. (1982). Toward Transformation in Social Knowledge. New York, NY: Springer New York.
Gergen, K. J. (1991). The saturated self : the dilemmas of identity in contemporary life. New York: BasicBooks.
Gergen, K. J. (1994a). Realities and relationships : soundings in social construction. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Gergen, K. J. (1994b). Toward transformation in social knowledge (2. ed.). London: Sage Publications.
Gergen, K. J. (1997). Realities and relationships : soundings in social construction. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Gergen, K. J. (2000). The saturated self : dilemmas of identity in contemporary life ([New edition]. ed.). New York: Basic Books.
Gergen, K. J. (2001a). Social construction in context. London: SAGE.
Gergen, K. J. (2001b). Social construction in context. London: SAGE.
Gergen, K. J. (2009a). An invitation to social construction (2. ed.). Los Angeles: SAGE.
Gergen, K. J. (2009b). Relational being : beyond self and community. New York: Oxford University Press.
Gergen, K. J. (2015). An invitation to social construction (3. udg. ed.). Los Angeles, Calif.: Sage.
Gergen, K. J., & Davis, K. E. (1985). The Social Construction of the Person. New York, NY: Springer New York.
Gergen, K. J., & Gergen, M. M. (2008). Social construction : entering the dialogue (1. ed.). Chagrin Falls, Ohio: Taos Institute Publications.
Gergen, K. J., & J. Gergen, K. (2013). An invitation to Social construction. Kbh.: Nota.
Gergen, K. J., & ProQuest (Firm). (2009). Relational being : beyond self and community. Oxford : New York: Oxford University Press.
Gergen, K. J., Schrader, S. M., & Gergen, M. M. (2009). Constructing worlds together : interpersonal communication as relational process. Boston: Pearson - Allyn & Bacon.
Gergen, K. K. J., & ProQuest (Firm). (2001). Social construction in context. London ; Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE.
Goolishian, H. A., & Anderson, H. (1992). Strategy and Intervention Versus Nonintervention: A Matter of Theory? J Marital Fam Ther, 18(1), 5-15. doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.1992.tb01732.x
Green, J. (2015). Health promotion : planning & strategies (3. ed.). Los Angeles, Calif.: Sage.
Green, J., & Tones, K. (2011). Health promotion : planning and strategies (2. ed.). London: Sage. Gøtzsche, P. C., Smith, R., & Rennie, D. Deadly medicines and organised crime : how big pharma has corrupted healthcare.
Haley, J. (1973). Uncommon therapy; the psychiatric techniques of Milton H. Erickson, M.D (1st ed.). New York,: Norton.
Haley, J. (1976). Problem-solving therapy : [new strategies for effective family therapy] (1st ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Haley, J. (1980). Leaving home : the therapy of disturbed young people. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Haley, J. (1984). Ordeal therapy (1st ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Haley, J. (1986). The power tactics of Jesus Christ : and other essays (2nd ed.). Rockville, Md. London: Triangle ;
Distributed by Norton.
Haley, J., & Hoffman, L. (1968). Techniques of family therapy. New York,: Basic Books.
Hauge, H. A., & Mittelmark, M. B. (2003). Helsefremmende arbeid i en brytningtid : fra monolog til dialog? Bergen: Fagbokforlaget.
Hertz, S. (2013). Børne- og ungdomspsykiatri : nye perspektiver og uanede muligheder. Kbh.: Nota.
Horwitz, R., & Buber, M. (1978). Buber's way to I and thou : an historical analysis and the first publication of Martin Buber's lectures Religion als Gegenwart. Heidelberg: Schneider.
Jensen, P., & Anderson, H. (2008). Inspirasjon / Tom Andersen og reflekterende processer ; oversatt av Mette-Cathrine Jarr. Oslo: Gyldendal.
Kinderman, P. (2014). A prescription for psychiatry : why we need a whole new approach to mental health and wellbeing.
Kinderman, P., Tai, S., British Psychological Society. Working Group on Psychological, H., & Well, B. (2009). Psychological health and well-being : a new ethos for mental health : a report of the Working Group on Psychological Health and Well-Being.
Lock, A., & Strong, T. (2010). Social constructionism : sources and stirrings in theory and practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Lock, A., & Strong, T. (2012). Discursive perspectives in therapeutic practice. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
McNamee, S., & Gergen, K. J. (1999). Relational responsibility : resources for sustainable dialogue. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage.
McNamee, S., & Gergen, K. J. (2013). Therapy as Social Construction. Kbh.: Nota.
Minuchin, S. (1965). Conflict-Resolution Family Therapy. Psychiatry, 28, 278-286.
Minuchin, S. (1982). Reflections on boundaries. Am J Orthopsychiatry, 52(4), 655-663.
Minuchin, S., Auerswald, E., King, C. H., & Rabinowitz, C. (1964). The Study and Treatment of Families That Produce Multiple Acting-out Boys. Am J Orthopsychiatry, 34, 125-133.
Minuchin, S., Chamberlain, P., & Graubard, P. (1967). A project to teach learning skills to disturbed, delinquent children. Am J Orthopsychiatry, 37(3), 558-567.
Minuchin, S., & Fishman, H. C. (1979). The psychosomatic family in child psychiatry. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry, 18(1), 76-90.
Minuchin, S., & Montalvo, B. (1967). Techniques for working with disorganized low socioeconomic families. Am J Orthopsychiatry, 37(5), 880-887.
Seikkula, J., & Arnkil, T. E. (2006). Dialogical meetings in social networks. London ; New York: Karnac.
Shotter, J., & Shotter, J. (2008). Conversational realities revisited : life, language, body and world (2nd ed.). Chagrin Falls, Ohio: Taos Institute Publications.
Therapy as social construction. (1996). (Reprint. ed.). London: Sage. Therman, S., Lindgren, M., Manninen, M., Loewy, R. L., Huttunen, M. O., Cannon, T. D., &
Suvisaari, J. (2014). Predicting psychosis and psychiatric hospital care among adolescent psychiatric patients with the Prodromal Questionnaire. Schizophr Res, 158(1-3), 7-10. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.06.031
Whitaker, B. (2002). Mad in America : bad science, bad medicine, and the enduring mistreatment of the mentally ill. Cambridge, Mass.: Perseus Publishing.
Whitaker, R. (2010). Anatomy of an epidemic : magic bullets, psychiatric drugs, and the astonishing rise of mental illness in America. New York: Crown Publishers.
Whitaker, R., & Cosgrove, L. (2015). Psychiatry Under the Influence : Institutional Corruption, Social Injury, and Prescriptions for Reform. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US.
White, M. (2007). Maps of narrative practice (1st ed.). New York: W.W. Norton & Co.
White, M., & Epston, D. (1990). Narrative means to therapeutic ends (1st ed.). New York: Norton.
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Terms & Condition
Submission -
Author can submit the manuscript through our online submission process or email us at the designated email id in contact details.
The other mode of submission not accepted than online and email.
Before submission please read the submission guidelines.
NN Publication accepts only article submitted in pdf/doc/docx/rtf file format. Another format except given file formats will no be considered .
Author will be responsible for the error mistakes in the submission files. The minor changes can be done without any cost after publication. But for major changes NN Publication may charges you the editing charges.
Publication (Online) -
The online publication is scheduled on last date of every month, but it can be delayed by 24 to 48 hours due to editorial process if huge number of articles comes to publish in single issue.
Automatic notificatation email will be sent to the all users on publication of an issue, so its author’s duty to check their email inbox or SPAM folder to get this notification.
After publication of article author can not withdraw their article.
If editor’s found any issue after publication of article then the NN Publication have the authority to remove the article from online website.
No refund will be provided after online publication of article.
Publication (Print) -
The print copy publication are sent as per the author’s request after 2 weeks of online publication of that issue.
NN Publication will ship the article by India Post and provide the consignment number on dispatch of print copy.
NN Publication follows all the guidelines of delivery provided by IndiaPost and hence not responsible for delay in delivery due to any kind of reasons.
Refund of hard copy will not be provided after dispatch or print of the journal.
NN Publication will be responsible for raise a complain if there is any issue occurs in delivery, but still will not be responsible for providing the refund.
NN Publication will be responsible to resend the print copy only and only if the print copy is lost or print copy is damaged in delivery / or there is delay more than 6 months.
According to India Post the delivery should be completed with in 1-3 weeks after dispatch of articles.
Privacy Policy-
NN Publicationl uses the email ids of authors and editors and readers for sending editorial or publication notification only, we do not reveal or sell the email ids to any other website or company.
