Knowledge and Management Practices Against Malaria in Isulo Community, Orumba South L.G.A Anambra State, Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53555/nnbma.v2i4.514Keywords:
Malaria, Knowledge, Management, Practices, Isulo, CommunityAbstract
A study to determine the knowledge of, and management practices against malaria among thepeople of Isulo community in Orumba South Local Government Area of Anambra State, Nigeria, wascarried out between April and June 2014. Structured questionnaires were issued to 500 individuals in thecommunity. Personal data including age, sex, educational status, marital status and occupation werecollected with the questionnaire. Educational attainment of the participants were Primary education100(20.0%), Secondary education 60(12.0%), tertiary education 45(9.0%), and non-formal education250(50.0%). All the respondents, 500(100%), were aware of the malaria disease. All the respondents,500(100%) mentioned body weakness, headache and fever as the common symptoms of alaria.480(96.0%) respondents attributed malaria to mosquito bites, 290(58.0%) attributed it to consumption oftoo much of oil, 320(64.0%) attributed it to drinking dirty water. On protective measures against mosquitobites, 500(100%) reported putting of nets on the windows and doors and 485(97.0%) believed on sprayinginsecticide inside houses and sleeping under insecticide-treated nets could prevent mosquito bites. Most ofthe respondents 490(98.0%) believed that malaria needs to be treated while 10(2.0%) said that it was adisease that heals on its own without treatment. Malaria treatment methods of the people included visit tohealth centres or hospital 410(82.0%), buying drugs from chemist shops 195(39.5%), visiting prayer andhealing homes 170(34.0%), use of herbs 415(83.0%), avoidance of oily foods 325(69.0%), self-medication165(33.0%) and no treatment 30(6.0%). There is need to empower them with information about the causesof malaria and proper management practices.
References
.H.A.B Coker, C.M Chukwuani, H.D Ifudu and B.A. Ama (2001). “The malaria scourge. Concepts in disease management”.Niger. J. Pharm 32:19-48.
.WHO (1995), Action Plan in Malaria control preventive action and intensification of the struggle against malaria control,mimeograph.who/htm/mat 1995.1102.
.M. Kombila (1994).Focus on recent discoveries concerning the epidemiology of malaria in African Religion. Malaria and infectious diseases in Africa, 1:10-13.
.W.A Okyere (1994). Socio-economic factors in malaria control. World Health Forum 15:265-268.
.W.R Brieger, N. Nwankwo, O.J Ekkanem and T. Robinson (1997).Social and Behavioural baselines for guiding implementation of an efficient trial of insecticide treated bed-nets for malaria control at Nsukka, Nigeria. International Quarterly Journal of Community Health Education, 16:47-61.
.O.J Nebe , G.O Adeoye, P.D Agoma and M.E Mosanya (2002).Malaria in a coastal area of Lagos State, Nigeria. A survey of perceptions and practices among the mothers/care givers of children under five years old. Nigerian Journal of Parasitology, 23:68-80.
.N.A Ozumba, and U.C Ozumba (2004).Some local beliefs on the causes of malaria, in three rural areas of Enugu State, South eastern Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Parasitology 25:45-49.
.D.N Aribodor, O.O Njoku., C.I Eneanya , and I.O Onyali (2003). Studies on the prevalence of malaria and management practices of Azia community, Ihiala L.G.A, Anambra State, Nigeria. Nigeria Journal of Parasitology.24:33-38.
.B.M Afolabi (2011): Knowledge, attitude and Practice of Malaria in an isolated community on the Atlantic West of Lagos (serial online) 1996(cited 2007 Mar 13); 4:6-13. Available from; http://www.chez.com/04htm.
. R.E. Klein, T.K Ruebush, and S.C. Weller (1992). “Knowledge and beliefs about malaria on the pacific coastal plain of Guatemala”. AMJ Trop Med Hyg (46):45 1-459.
. D.N Aribodor (2012). Mosquitoes, Malaria and Man: A compendium. Rex Charles and Patrick Ltd, Nimo, Anambra State, Nigeria (7): 66-67.
. R.W Snow, C.A Guerra, A.M Nor,N.Y Myint and S.I Hay, (2005) The Global Distribution of Clinical Episodes of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Nature. 434:214-217.
. M.W Service (1980). A Guide to Medical Entomology. MacMillan International College Edition. MacMillan Press Ltd.London.pp.1-44.
. S. Foster (1995) Treatment of malaria outside the formal health services. J trop med hyg;98(1):29-34.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Terms & Condition
Submission -
Author can submit the manuscript through our online submission process or email us at the designated email id in contact details.
The other mode of submission not accepted than online and email.
Before submission please read the submission guidelines.
NN Publication accepts only article submitted in pdf/doc/docx/rtf file format. Another format except given file formats will no be considered .
Author will be responsible for the error mistakes in the submission files. The minor changes can be done without any cost after publication. But for major changes NN Publication may charges you the editing charges.
Publication (Online) -
The online publication is scheduled on last date of every month, but it can be delayed by 24 to 48 hours due to editorial process if huge number of articles comes to publish in single issue.
Automatic notification email will be sent to the all users on publication of an issue, so its author’s duty to check their email inbox or SPAM folder to get this notification.
After publication of article author can not withdraw their article.
If editor’s found any issue after publication of article then the NN Publication have the authority to remove the article from online website.
No refund will be provided after online publication of article.
Publication (Print) -
The print copy publication are sent as per the author’s request after 2 weeks of online publication of that issue.
NN Publication will ship the article by India Post and provide the consignment number on dispatch of print copy.
NN Publication follows all the guidelines of delivery provided by India Post and hence not responsible for delay in delivery due to any kind of reasons.
Refund of hard copy will not be provided after dispatch or print of the journal.
NN Publication will be responsible for raise a complain if there is any issue occurs in delivery, but still will not be responsible for providing the refund.
NN Publication will be responsible to resend the print copy only and only if the print copy is lost or print copy is damaged in delivery / or there is delay more than 6 months.
According to India Post the delivery should be completed with in 1-3 weeks after dispatch of articles.
Privacy Policy-
NN Publication uses the email ids of authors and editors and readers for sending editorial or publication notification only, we do not reveal or sell the email ids to any other website or company.
